Data Privacy
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Data Security
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Healthcare
2 Firms Hit by Separate 2024 Attacks to Pay Total of $6.5M in Class Action Claims

A Nebraska-based revenue cycle management firm and a Swiss-based pharmaceutical manufacturer with blood plasma collection centers in the United States are the latest healthcare sector companies agreeing to pay multimillion dollar lawsuit settlements in the aftermath of 2024 hacks affecting scores of patients.
See Also: The Healthcare CISO’s Guide to Medical IoT Security
ALN Medical Management, which was acquired in 2023 by Maryland-based Health Prime but provides medical billing and revenue cycle management services from its office in Lincoln, Nebraska, this week agreed to pay $4 million to settle a proposed class action lawsuit involving a March 2024 cyber incident.
ALN initially reported the incident to U.S. federal regulators in May 2024 as a HIPAA data breach affecting 501 people – a placeholder estimate. But the company later submitted a revised estimate of about 1.3 million victims. Court documents indicate the incident actually affected about 1.8 million people.
A date for the court’s preliminary hearing for the settlement has not yet been set.
Meanwhile, Octapharma Plasma will pay $2.55 million to settle class action litigation filed in the wake of an April 2024 attack that disrupted its IT systems.
Octapharma Plasma reported to state regulators that the attack compromised the personal information of nearly 272,000 people. The firm, headquartered in North Carolina, operates 190 blood plasma donation centers in 35 states, but is owned by Lachen, Switzerland-based Octapharma AG.
A final court hearing for the Octapharma Plasma settlement is set for Dec. 4.
Settlement Details
The class action lawsuits against ALN and Octapharma Plasma each lodged similar allegations, including negligence in failing to protect plaintiffs’ and class members’ sensitive information.
Terms of both settlements are also similar. In each, eligible class members may file claims of up to $5,000 for documented losses related to their respective data security incident.
ALN class members have an option to instead file a claim for a pro rata cash compensation payment, estimated at $50.
Octapharma Plasma class members also can instead choose a cash payment of up to $100. In addition, Octapharma Plasma class members who were residing in California as of April 17, 2024, when the hack occurred, can claim an extra $50 flat cash payment.
Both settlements provide credit and identity monitoring to their respective class members. ALN class members are being offered one year of complimentary credit and medical identity monitoring, and Octapharma Plasma class members are being offered three years of complimentary credit and identity monitoring.
Plaintiffs’ attorneys in the Octapharma Plasma settlement are slated to receive about one-third of the net settlement fund, or about $842,000.
Details of the requested attorney fees in the ALN settlement are not yet available in court documents.
Breach Details
Both the ALN and Octapharma cyber incidents highlight recent trends in attacks on third-party suppliers in the healthcare sector.
ALN is among a growing roster of billing, revenue cycle management, medical coding, and third-party software and services firms breached with cyberattacks involving data theft and other compromises to patients’ protected health information or personally identifiable information (see: Revenue Cycle Management Firm Hack Affects Patients, Clients).
As described in court documents, between March 18 and March 24, 2024, an unauthorized actor accessed certain systems within ALN’s third-party hosted environment.
An investigation into the incident determined the threat actor accessed and acquired files and folders containing the private information of patients served by ALN’s clients.
That information included names; Social Security numbers; drivers’ license numbers; government-issued ID numbers such as passports and state ID cards; financial information including account number, credit or debit card numbers; medical information, and health insurance information.
The Octapharma Plasma incident was one of several cyberattacks on blood suppliers and related services organizations since the beginning of 2024 (see: FDA Urges Blood Suppliers to Beef Up Cyber).
The Octapharma Plasma incident disrupted the firm’s blood collection and processing operations for several weeks in 2024 (see: Suspected Attack Shuts Down US Blood Plasma Donation Centers).
Octapharma Plasma in its breach notice said that on April 17, 2024, it detected suspicious activity on its IT systems.
An investigation into the incident found evidence that on that same day, an unauthorized party acquired information stored in the company’s file share system, including names, dates of birth, Social Security numbers, health information and donor eligibility information.
Octapharma Plasma said it reported the incident to the FBI.
Last month, another blood supply organization in the U.S. – OneBlood, which was hit with a July 2024 ransomware attack that compromised the information of nearly 170,000 individuals, agreed to pay $1 million to settle proposed class action litigation filed in the wake of that incident (see: OneBlood Agrees to Pay $1M Settlement in Ransomware Hack).