AI-Based Attacks
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Events
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Fraud Management & Cybercrime
FBI’s Cynthia Kaiser on How AI Is Helping to Evolve Cyberthreats
Artificial intelligence has changed the way people think and work, but instead of introducing new types of cybercrime, AI has enhanced existing criminal activities including hacking and online fraud, said Cynthia Kaiser, deputy assistant director at the FBI.
See Also: How Generative AI Enables Solo Cybercriminals
For example, threat actors used AI-generated fake profiles in a Russian campaign aimed at influencing the 2024 U.S. elections, and North Korean IT workers are using AI to disguise their identities while infiltrating U.S. companies.
“Malicious actors are leveraging AI to enhance their efficiency in cyberattacks, from creating fake profiles at scale to refining deception tactics and evading detection more effectively,” she said.
In this video interview with Information Security Media Group at RSAC Conference 2025, Kaiser also discussed:
- The legal complexities involved in tackling AI-driven cyberattacks;
- The legal landscape, which is complex and requires nuanced thinking to navigate, especially when dealing with AI-generated content;
- How international cooperation plays a crucial role in countering AI-driven cyberthreats.
Kaiser leads the bureau’s cyberthreat intelligence, cyber policy and cyber partner engagement efforts. With over 17 years of experience in cyber, technology and counterintelligence issues at the FBI, she has played a pivotal role in shaping the nation’s cybersecurity strategies. Kaiser has served as a President’s Daily Briefing intelligence briefer in two presidential administrations and has led the FBI’s cyberthreat analysis and election security efforts since 2017. In these roles, she has been instrumental in enhancing information sharing and collaboration between the FBI, private sector and federal, state, and local government officials to proactively address and mitigate cyberthreats.